E211 - Sodium benzoate

E211 - Sodium benzoate

E211 - Sodium benzoate

Article: 33344456

Product description:

Sodium Benzoate (E211) is a sodium salt of benzoic acid, a compound naturally present in small concentrations in foods like prunes, cranberries, cinnamon, cloves, and apples. In its commercial form, E211 appears as a fine white powder with no odor or a faint almond-like scent (benzaldehyde).

Mechanism of Action

Sodium benzoate works by reducing the activity of key microbial enzymes, particularly those involved in the breakdown of fats and starches, and affecting oxidation-reduction processes. It also effectively inhibits the growth of yeasts and molds, extending the shelf life of a wide range of products.

Applications in the Food Industry

Thanks to its strong antimicrobial and antifungal properties, Sodium Benzoate (E211) is widely used as a preservative in:

  • Mayonnaise, ketchup, margarine

  • Jams, marmalades, fruit pastes

  • Confectionery and baked goods

  • Canned fish and caviar

  • Meat products

  • Soft drinks, non-alcoholic beer, alcoholic beverages

Applications Beyond Food

Due to its reliable antibacterial protection, sodium benzoate is also commonly used in:

  • Pharmaceuticals – as a preservative in liquid medications

  • Cosmetics and personal care – in shampoos, gels, toothpastes

  • Aerospace industry – for protecting aluminum components and galvanized surfaces

  • Pyrotechnics – to produce distinct sound effects in fireworks

 

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